peripherals: add LpcUart lib [#2]
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source/shoh/src/peripherals/LpcUart.cpp
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315
source/shoh/src/peripherals/LpcUart.cpp
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/*
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* LpcUart.cpp
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*
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* Created on: 4.2.2019
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* Author: keijo
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*/
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#include <cstring>
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#include <mutex>
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#include "LpcUart.h"
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static LpcUart *u0;
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static LpcUart *u1;
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static LpcUart *u2;
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extern "C" {
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/**
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* @brief UART interrupt handler using ring buffers
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* @return Nothing
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*/
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void UART0_IRQHandler(void)
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{
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portBASE_TYPE xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE;
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if(u0) {
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u0->isr(&xHigherPriorityTaskWoken);
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}
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portEND_SWITCHING_ISR(xHigherPriorityTaskWoken);
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}
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void UART1_IRQHandler(void)
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{
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portBASE_TYPE xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE;
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if(u1) {
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u1->isr(&xHigherPriorityTaskWoken);
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}
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portEND_SWITCHING_ISR(xHigherPriorityTaskWoken);
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}
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void UART2_IRQHandler(void)
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{
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portBASE_TYPE xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE;
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if(u2) {
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u2->isr(&xHigherPriorityTaskWoken);
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}
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portEND_SWITCHING_ISR(xHigherPriorityTaskWoken);
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}
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}
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void LpcUart::isr(portBASE_TYPE *hpw) {
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// get interrupt status for notifications
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uint32_t istat = Chip_UART_GetIntStatus(uart);
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// chip library is used to handle receive and transmit
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Chip_UART_IRQRBHandler(uart, &rxring, &txring);
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// notify of the events handled
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if(notify_rx && (istat & UART_STAT_RXRDY) ) vTaskNotifyGiveFromISR(notify_rx, hpw);
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if(notify_tx && (istat & UART_STAT_TXRDY) ) vTaskNotifyGiveFromISR(notify_tx, hpw);
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if(on_receive && (istat & UART_STAT_RXRDY) ) on_receive();
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}
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bool LpcUart::init = false;
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LpcUart::LpcUart(const LpcUartConfig &cfg) {
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CHIP_SWM_PIN_MOVABLE_T tx;
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CHIP_SWM_PIN_MOVABLE_T rx;
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CHIP_SWM_PIN_MOVABLE_T cts;
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CHIP_SWM_PIN_MOVABLE_T rts;
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bool use_rts = (cfg.rts.port >= 0);
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bool use_cts = (cfg.cts.port >= 0);
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if(!init) {
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init = true;
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/* Before setting up the UART, the global UART clock for USARTS 1-4
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* must first be setup. This requires setting the UART divider and
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* the UART base clock rate to 16x the maximum UART rate for all
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* UARTs.
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* */
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/* Use main clock rate as base for UART baud rate divider */
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Chip_Clock_SetUARTBaseClockRate(Chip_Clock_GetMainClockRate(), false);
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}
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uart = nullptr; // set default value before checking which UART to configure
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if(cfg.pUART == LPC_USART0) {
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if(u0) return; // already exists
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else u0 = this;
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tx = SWM_UART0_TXD_O;
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rx = SWM_UART0_RXD_I;
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rts = SWM_UART0_RTS_O;
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cts = SWM_UART0_CTS_I;
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irqn = UART0_IRQn;
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}
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else if(cfg.pUART == LPC_USART1) {
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if(u1) return; // already exists
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else u1 = this;
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tx = SWM_UART1_TXD_O;
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rx = SWM_UART1_RXD_I;
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rts = SWM_UART1_RTS_O;
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cts = SWM_UART1_CTS_I;
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irqn = UART1_IRQn;
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}
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else if(cfg.pUART == LPC_USART2) {
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if(u2) return; // already exists
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else u2 = this;
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tx = SWM_UART2_TXD_O;
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rx = SWM_UART2_RXD_I;
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use_rts = false; // UART2 does not support handshakes
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use_cts = false;
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irqn = UART2_IRQn;
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}
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else {
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return;
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}
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uart = cfg.pUART; // set the actual value after validity checking
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if(cfg.tx.port >= 0) {
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Chip_IOCON_PinMuxSet(LPC_IOCON, cfg.tx.port, cfg.tx.pin, (IOCON_MODE_INACT | IOCON_DIGMODE_EN));
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Chip_SWM_MovablePortPinAssign(tx, cfg.tx.port, cfg.tx.pin);
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}
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if(cfg.rx.port >= 0) {
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Chip_IOCON_PinMuxSet(LPC_IOCON, cfg.rx.port, cfg.rx.pin, (IOCON_MODE_INACT | IOCON_DIGMODE_EN));
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Chip_SWM_MovablePortPinAssign(rx, cfg.rx.port, cfg.rx.pin);
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}
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if(use_cts) {
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Chip_IOCON_PinMuxSet(LPC_IOCON, cfg.cts.port, cfg.cts.pin, (IOCON_MODE_INACT | IOCON_DIGMODE_EN));
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Chip_SWM_MovablePortPinAssign(cts, cfg.cts.port, cfg.cts.pin);
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}
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if(use_rts) {
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Chip_IOCON_PinMuxSet(LPC_IOCON, cfg.rts.port, cfg.rts.pin, (IOCON_MODE_INACT | IOCON_DIGMODE_EN));
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Chip_SWM_MovablePortPinAssign(rts, cfg.rts.port, cfg.rts.pin);
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}
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notify_rx = nullptr;
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notify_tx = nullptr;
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on_receive = nullptr;
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/* Setup UART */
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Chip_UART_Init(uart);
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Chip_UART_ConfigData(uart, cfg.data);
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Chip_UART_SetBaud(uart, cfg.speed);
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if(use_rts && cfg.rs485) {
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uart->CFG |= (1 << 20); // enable rs485 mode
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//uart->CFG |= (1 << 18); // OE turnaraound time
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uart->CFG |= (1 << 21);// driver enable polarity (active high)
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}
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Chip_UART_Enable(uart);
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Chip_UART_TXEnable(uart);
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/* Before using the ring buffers, initialize them using the ring
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buffer init function */
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RingBuffer_Init(&rxring, rxbuff, 1, UART_RB_SIZE);
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RingBuffer_Init(&txring, txbuff, 1, UART_RB_SIZE);
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/* Enable receive data and line status interrupt */
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Chip_UART_IntEnable(uart, UART_INTEN_RXRDY);
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Chip_UART_IntDisable(uart, UART_INTEN_TXRDY); /* May not be needed */
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NVIC_SetPriority(irqn, configLIBRARY_MAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY + 1);
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/* Enable UART interrupt */
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NVIC_EnableIRQ(irqn);
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}
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LpcUart::~LpcUart() {
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if(uart != nullptr) {
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NVIC_DisableIRQ(irqn);
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Chip_UART_IntDisable(uart, UART_INTEN_RXRDY);
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Chip_UART_IntDisable(uart, UART_INTEN_TXRDY);
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if(uart == LPC_USART0) {
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u0 = nullptr;
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}
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else if(uart == LPC_USART1) {
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u1 = nullptr;
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}
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else if(uart == LPC_USART2) {
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u2 = nullptr;
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}
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}
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}
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void LpcUart::set_on_receive(void(*cb)(void))
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{
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on_receive = cb;
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}
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int LpcUart::free()
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{
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std::lock_guard<Fmutex> lock(write_mutex);
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return UART_RB_SIZE - RingBuffer_GetCount(&txring);
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}
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int LpcUart::peek()
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{
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std::lock_guard<Fmutex> lock(read_mutex);
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return RingBuffer_GetCount(&rxring);
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}
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int LpcUart::read(char &c)
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{
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return read(&c, 1);
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}
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int LpcUart::read(char *buffer, int len)
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{
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std::lock_guard<Fmutex> lock(read_mutex);
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if(RingBuffer_GetCount(&rxring) <= 0) {
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notify_rx = xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle();
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while(RingBuffer_GetCount(&rxring) <= 0) {
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ulTaskNotifyTake( pdTRUE, portMAX_DELAY );
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}
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notify_rx = nullptr;
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}
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return Chip_UART_ReadRB(uart, &rxring, buffer, len);
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}
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int LpcUart::read(char *buffer, int len, TickType_t total_timeout, TickType_t ic_timeout)
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{
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std::lock_guard<Fmutex> lock(read_mutex);
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// we can't read more than ring buffer size at a time
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if(len > UART_RB_SIZE) len = UART_RB_SIZE;
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TimeOut_t timeoutState;
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vTaskSetTimeOutState(&timeoutState);
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notify_rx = xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle();
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while(RingBuffer_GetCount(&rxring) < len && xTaskCheckForTimeOut(&timeoutState, &total_timeout) == pdFALSE) {
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TickType_t timeout = total_timeout > ic_timeout ? ic_timeout : total_timeout;
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if(ulTaskNotifyTake( pdTRUE, timeout ) == 0) break;
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}
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notify_rx = nullptr;
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return Chip_UART_ReadRB(uart, &rxring, buffer, len);;
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}
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int LpcUart::write(char c)
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{
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return write(&c, 1);
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}
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int LpcUart::write(const char *s)
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{
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return write(s, strlen(s));
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}
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int LpcUart::write(const char *buffer, int len)
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{
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std::lock_guard<Fmutex> lock(write_mutex);
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int pos = 0;
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notify_tx = xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle();
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while(len > pos) {
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// restrict single write to ring buffer size
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int size = (len - pos) > UART_RB_SIZE ? UART_RB_SIZE : (len - pos);
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// wait until we have space in the ring buffer
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while(UART_RB_SIZE - RingBuffer_GetCount(&txring) < size) {
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ulTaskNotifyTake( pdTRUE, portMAX_DELAY );
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}
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pos += Chip_UART_SendRB(uart, &txring, buffer+pos, size);
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}
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notify_tx = nullptr;
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return pos;
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}
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void LpcUart::txbreak(bool brk)
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{
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// break handling not implemented yet
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}
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bool LpcUart::rxbreak()
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{
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// break handling not implemented yet
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return false;
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}
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void LpcUart::speed(int bps)
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{
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std::lock_guard<Fmutex> lockw(write_mutex);
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std::lock_guard<Fmutex> lockr(read_mutex);
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Chip_UART_SetBaud(uart, bps);
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}
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bool LpcUart::txempty()
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{
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std::lock_guard<Fmutex> lock(write_mutex);
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return (RingBuffer_GetCount(&txring) == 0);
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}
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72
source/shoh/src/peripherals/LpcUart.h
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72
source/shoh/src/peripherals/LpcUart.h
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/*
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* LpcUart.h
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*
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* Created on: 4.2.2019
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* Author: keijo
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*/
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#ifndef LPCUART_H_
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#define LPCUART_H_
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#include "chip.h"
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#include "FreeRTOS.h"
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#include "task.h"
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#include "semphr.h"
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#include "Fmutex.h"
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struct LpcPinMap {
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int port; /* set to -1 to indicate unused pin */
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int pin; /* set to -1 to indicate unused pin */
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};
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struct LpcUartConfig {
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LPC_USART_T *pUART;
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uint32_t speed;
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uint32_t data;
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bool rs485;
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LpcPinMap tx;
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LpcPinMap rx;
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LpcPinMap rts; /* used as output enable if RS-485 mode is enabled */
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LpcPinMap cts;
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};
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class LpcUart {
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public:
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LpcUart(const LpcUartConfig &cfg);
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LpcUart(const LpcUart &) = delete;
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virtual ~LpcUart();
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int free(); /* get amount of free space in transmit buffer */
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int peek(); /* get number of received characters in receive buffer */
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int write(char c);
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int write(const char *s);
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int write(const char *buffer, int len);
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int read(char &c); /* get a single character. Returns number of characters read --> returns 0 if no character is available */
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int read(char *buffer, int len);
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int read(char *buffer, int len, TickType_t total_timeout, TickType_t ic_timeout = portMAX_DELAY);
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void txbreak(bool brk); /* set break signal on */
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bool rxbreak(); /* check if break is received */
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void speed(int bps); /* change transmission speed */
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bool txempty();
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void set_on_receive(void(*cb)(void));
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void isr(portBASE_TYPE *hpw); /* ISR handler. This will be called by the HW ISR handler. Do not call from application */
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private:
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LPC_USART_T *uart;
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IRQn_Type irqn;
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/* currently we support only fixed size ring buffers */
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static const int UART_RB_SIZE = 128;
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/* Transmit and receive ring buffers */
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RINGBUFF_T txring;
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RINGBUFF_T rxring;
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uint8_t rxbuff[UART_RB_SIZE];
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uint8_t txbuff[UART_RB_SIZE];
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static bool init; /* set when first UART is initialized. We have a global clock setting for all UARTSs */
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TaskHandle_t notify_rx;
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TaskHandle_t notify_tx;
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void (*on_receive)(void); // callback for received data notifications
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Fmutex read_mutex;
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Fmutex write_mutex;
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};
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#endif /* LPCUART_H_ */
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